Ev cars are vehicles powered by an electric motor and propelled by a set of batteries that draw power from the electrical power grid rather than gas. EVs can be charged at different kinds of charging stations in private homes, parking garages and public areas. As EVs become more mainstream and recharging times and range improve, they’re gaining ground against traditional gasoline cars.

An EV’s battery packs convert electrical energy into kinetic energy that propels the wheels via an electric motor when the car is moving forward, and the kinetic energy gets stored in the batteries to power the car when it stops. Electric motors also use regenerative breaking, where the kinetic energy that’s produced when the brakes are used is converted back to electricity and reused, which extends battery life and reduces wear on the car’s brakes.

EV Car Buying Guide: Tips for Choosing the Right Model

The federal government requires EV batteries to be warranted for eight years or 100,000 miles, and the warranty can be transferred to a new owner in some cases. The warranty covers any defect or issue that occurs in normal operation. Some manufacturers also offer additional battery warranties to extend the car’s cruising range, and some EVs can be equipped with a fast-charge option for a quicker charge at a charging station.

Whether shoppers want basic transportation for zero-emissions commuting or a high-end technology showcase for road-tripping, there’s now an EV model that fits just about every driving need and budget. This comprehensive list of EVs offers a broad range of cruising ranges, prices and performance options, making it easy for prospective buyers to fine-tune their choices.